UK Boiler Upgrade Scheme · Open until 2030

Air Source Heat Pumps £7,500, or £9,000 for oil & LPG homes

An air source heat pump replaces your gas, oil, LPG or electric heating with a low-carbon system that delivers ~3–4 units of heat for every 1 unit of electricity it uses. As your managing agent, ExpertHousing coordinates the survey, design, installation and the entire grant application through our MCS-registered installer partners, at no upfront cost to you.

£9,000
For oil & LPG heated homes
Increased grant from 21 July 2026 for oil & LPG homes in England & Wales. £7,500 standard grant for all other eligible homes. Deducted from the installation cost upfront.
£9,000 Oil/LPG Homes (Jul 2026–Mar 2027)
£7,500 Standard BUS Grant
300–400% Efficiency vs ~90% Gas
20+ yrs Typical Lifespan
2030 Scheme Open Until

A Heat Pump Works Like a Fridge in Reverse

Instead of burning fuel, a heat pump moves existing heat from the outside air into your home, even when it's freezing outside. Modern units operate efficiently down to about −20 °C.

1

Outside Air

A fan pulls in outdoor air, even at 0 °C the air still contains thermal energy.

2

Refrigerant

A special refrigerant absorbs the heat and evaporates into a low-pressure gas.

3

Compressor

An electric compressor squeezes the gas, which dramatically raises its temperature.

4

Your Home

Heat is released into your radiators / underfloor heating and your hot-water cylinder.

3.0–4.0 Coefficient of Performance (COP)

For every 1 kWh of electricity a modern air source heat pump consumes, it produces 3 to 4 kWh of useful heat. A new gas boiler is around 0.9. That's why heat pumps are 3–4× more efficient, and why the running cost can be lower than oil or LPG, even at higher electricity unit prices.

Increased grant, from 21 July 2026

£9,000 Grant for Oil & LPG Heated Homes

The Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) has increased the Boiler Upgrade Scheme grant for off-gas-grid homes. From 21 July 2026, households in England & Wales currently heated by heating oil or LPG can claim £9,000 (a £1,500 increase on the standard £7,500) towards an air-to-water or ground source heat pump.

  • £9,000 for air-to-water and ground source heat pumps
  • For homes currently heated by heating oil or LPG
  • Available in England & Wales (Scotland operates its own scheme)
  • Increased £9,000 grant effective 21 July 2026
  • Time-limited, confirmed for the current financial year, then reverts to £7,500
  • Air-to-air heat pumps and biomass boilers are not covered by the £9,000 uplift

Why the uplift? Oil and LPG households face the most price volatility, these fuels are not protected by Ofgem's price cap. The uplift makes a heat pump the obvious replacement when an oil or LPG boiler fails.

Find Your Grant

Answer a few questions and we'll tell you which grant you qualify for and roughly how much you could save.

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Where is your home?

The scheme is funded differently across the UK.

Heat Pump vs Your Current Heating

Indicative annual running cost for a typical 3-bed semi-detached home (~12,000 kWh of heat demand). Actual figures depend on insulation, system design and tariff.

Air Source Heat PumpSCOP 3.5, electricity ~24p/kWh
£820/yr
Mains Gas Boiler~90% efficient, ~6.5p/kWh
£860/yr
Heating Oilprice volatile, no Ofgem cap
£1,160/yr
LPGprice volatile, no Ofgem cap
£1,380/yr
Direct Electricstandard rate, no flow conversion
£2,880/yr

Indicative figures based on Ofgem cap (Q2 2026) and average UK demand. Energy Saving Trust publishes detailed methodology, your installer will provide a personalised quote.

Is Your Home Suitable?

Most UK homes are suitable for an air source heat pump. Since May 2024, the BUS no longer requires a minimum insulation rating, but a well-designed system is still essential for efficiency and comfort.

Heat pumps work well with

  • Existing radiators (most can be re-used; some upsized)
  • Underfloor heating (ideal, runs at lower flow temperatures)
  • An outdoor location with at least 1 m clearance
  • A hot-water cylinder (replaces a combi-boiler setup)
  • Loft, cavity-wall or floor insulation already in place

Worth a closer look if

  • You're in a flat (an air-to-water heat pump may not be possible, air-to-air can be)
  • Your home has very poor insulation, consider ECO4 measures alongside
  • You have a listed building or are in a conservation area (may need consent)
  • Your only outdoor space is a shared courtyard or balcony
  • You currently use a combi-boiler with no hot-water cylinder space

What To Expect From Your Installation

A typical installation takes 4–8 weeks from first contact to commissioning. The on-site work is usually 2–3 days.

1

Free Eligibility Check

15-minute call. We confirm you qualify for £7,500 or £9,000, no obligation.

Day 1
2

Home Survey & Design

An MCS-certified partner engineer visits, measures heat-loss, designs the system to PAS 2035.

Week 1–2
3

Quote & Grant Application

Fixed quote with the grant already deducted. We submit the BUS application on your behalf.

Week 2–3
4

Installation

2–3 days on site. Outdoor unit, cylinder, controls, radiator changes if needed.

Week 4–8
5

Commissioning & Aftercare

Test, optimise, hand over. Installer's MCS certificate, warranty docs, an annual service reminder.

Day of switch-on

The Things People Always Ask

Noise

Modern outdoor units run at 40–50 dB at 1 m, quieter than a normal conversation. Permitted-development rules require ≥ 1 m from any boundary.

Lifespan

Air source heat pumps typically last 15–20+ years. Compressors and controls are the components most likely to need attention later in life.

Maintenance

One annual service to maintain warranty. No gas safety certificate, no burner cleans, far simpler than a fossil-fuel boiler.

Planning Permission

Most installations are permitted development in England, no planning needed. Listed buildings, flats and conservation areas may require consent.

CO₂ Saved

Switching from gas saves ~1.4 tonnes CO₂/yr; from oil ~3.0 tonnes; from LPG ~2.6 tonnes (Energy Saving Trust figures, 2024).

Cold Weather

Modern units operate efficiently down to about −20 °C, warmer than the UK's all-time record low. They keep working through British winters.

Trusted, Accredited Installers

Every installation by our partner network is to MCS & PAS 2035 standards.

SWIGA, Solid Wall Insulation Guarantee Green Deal Approved Gas Safe Register National Insulation Association CIGA, Cavity Insulation Guarantee RECC CTSI Code UKICB Certification Body

Frequently Asked Questions

Verified against current GOV.UK, Ofgem and Energy Saving Trust guidance (May 2026).

As of 2026, the standard grant is £7,500 for an air-to-water or ground source heat pump, £2,500 for an air-to-air heat pump, and £5,000 for a biomass boiler (limited circumstances). From 21 July 2026, homes currently heated by oil or LPG in England & Wales can claim £9,000 instead of £7,500. The scheme runs until 2030.
The £9,000 uplift takes effect from 21 July 2026. We recommend booking your free survey now: we hold your design and grant application, and submit at the £7,500 rate (current) or under the £9,000 uplift (once it takes effect), whichever benefits you more.
No. Since 8 May 2024, Ofgem removed the minimum-insulation requirement from the BUS. A valid EPC issued in the last 10 years is still needed. Good insulation does make any heating system more efficient, if your home is poorly insulated, ECO4 may pay for measures alongside your heat pump.
Yes. Modern air source heat pumps are engineered to operate down to about −20 °C. They are the standard heating system in countries far colder than the UK, Norway, Finland and Sweden.
A new gas boiler runs at roughly 90 % efficiency. A modern air source heat pump's seasonal performance (SCOP) is typically 3.0 to 4.0, meaning 300–400 % efficiency. For every 1 kWh of electricity, you get 3–4 kWh of heat. Pair it with a time-of-use tariff or solar PV to push running costs lower still.
Yes, your electricity use will increase, but your gas / oil / LPG bill disappears. Because the heat pump is 3–4× more efficient, the total energy bill is typically the same or lower than gas, and meaningfully lower than oil or LPG (which are not protected by Ofgem's price cap).
Typically 2–3 days on site. The full timeline from first contact to switch-on is usually 4–8 weeks, depending on survey availability and your preferred install date.
In most cases, no. Air source heat pumps are classified as permitted development in England, subject to size/distance rules. Listed buildings, flats and conservation areas may need consent, our survey team confirms before quoting.
Modern units are 40–50 dB at 1 m, quieter than a normal conversation. Permitted-development rules require the unit to be ≥ 1 m from any boundary, which limits noise impact on neighbours.
Most existing radiators can stay. Some may be upsized to deliver the same heat at lower flow temperatures, your survey identifies which (often 1–3 in a typical home). Underfloor heating is ideal but not required.
£7,500 standard · £9,000 for oil & LPG (from 21 July 2026)

Claim Your Grant, Before the Scheme Closes in 2030

Free survey, free grant application, free quote. We coordinate every step through our MCS-registered installer partners. You only pay your contribution after install, and the grant is already deducted.